Friday 12 December 2008

Residents' access barred at Sheffield station

Sheffield station, ‘The Golden Gate’ to the city, stood illuminated in all its £35million regenerated glory last night, as protestors gathered to voice their opposition against plans to install ticket barriers at the station.

In October this year East Midlands Trains announced their plans to install 13 barriers at the station, eight in the front hall and five at the back.

Tim Shoveller, managing director of East Midlands Trains, the company which runs the station, says the barriers are needed to prevent loss of revenue, due to fare dodging.

But Sheffield residents, lecturers, and students who regularly use the station as an access route from their homes, work, schools and colleges to the rest of the city, are strongly opposed to the plans.

Residents Against Station Closure, one of the groups set up to oppose the plans, organised the protest outside the station last night. One of their placards read ‘Don’t cut off our safe path through the station’.

Terry Gallagher, secretary for the RASC, said that the only other route into the town centre from the other side of the station is a dilapidated old bridge, which is dimly lit, full of rubbish and graffiti and very difficult for wheelchair users and pushchairs to access.

Sheffield City Council voted unanimously against the ‘gating’ plans on September 3rd. They also have an online vote on their website, where you can register your views on the proposed barriers.

Mr Shoveller, of EMT, said: "I'm sorry for all the frustration this has caused, which was never our intention. We have listened to and worked with people concerned about the matter to develop solutions, and want to move on."

EMT have suggested giving residents and other people who regularly use the bridge ‘Smart Cards’, which would allow them 5minutes to pass through the station, as well as allowing elderly, disabled or people with young children free passage across the bridge without a smart card or ticket.

Out of the 100 questions and concerns raised by residents, EMT have only agreed to answer up to a maximum of 10. Member of the RASC Ellie Lockley, a student at Sheffield Hallam University, fears the technology is a “speculative idea that has not been fully thought through.”

She said: “If they have not got the capacity to think this proposal through to ensure it is workable before they install barriers they will not have the capacity to set up and maintain the pass system.

“Sheffield has far less crime than other comparative cities across England and if they want to reduce fare dodging then they should simply employ more ticket masters.”



Alice Carder

Wednesday 10 December 2008

Celebrated historian returns for sell-out crowds

*Web Exclusve*

On Tuesday, December 2, leading historian and academic, Sir Ian Kershaw, delivered a much anticipated talk to a packed University House as part of The Exchange programme of lectures.

Widely regarded as one of the world's foremost experts on Nazism and Hitler, Kershaw's willingness to return to Hitler for this talk came as something of a surprise, him having vowed never again to lecture on the subject ten years ago in 1998.

Organised jointly between the History and Politics Societies, the sell-out event drew a wide audience from both University students and staff,as well as from members of the local community and beyond.

Kershaw gave a wide-ranging and engaging talk that covered the entire span of Hitler's political career, from his lowly beginnings as a Vienna down-and-out, through his meteoric rise to power on the wave of economic depression in theearly 1930s, to his eventual suicide in 1945.

Kershaw then received anumberof questions from the floor. Afterwards, the debate continued in the Interval bar, with drinks and a buffet. Kershaw described his return to the University as a "pleasure".

After studying at Liverpool and Oxford, Kershaw has enjoyed a prolific career, holding professorships at the Universities of Manchester, Ruhr and Nottingham before joining the University of Sheffield's Department of History in 1989, in the capacity of Professor of Modern History. He has recently retired.

Kershaw has written a number of influential books on Hitler and The Third Reich, his most recent publication being a single-volume version of his renowned biography of Adolf Hitler, entitled Hitler. He was also involved with the BAFTA-winning BBC Television series, 'The Nazis: A Warning from History', BBC2's 'War of the Century', and the BBC's 'Timewatch' programmes on 'Operation Sealion', where he acted as historical advisor.

He was knighted in 2002 for Services to History.

Begun in 2007, The Exchange programme is still in its infancy but aims to open minds and generate a forum for discussion and debate amongst the University community through attracting prestigious political and public figures to the Students' Union. Previous high profile speakers at Exchange events have included Alistair Campbell, celebrated sociologist and adviser to Gordon Brown, Anthony Giddens, and University of Sheffield graduate and former Home Secretary, David Blunkett.

Joe Oliver, a second year history student at the University and involved in the coordinating of the event, stressed the importance of Kershaw's lecture. He said, "In years to come, people will view this era of Sir Ian's career as the period in which he shifted greater emphasis to the irreplaceable nature of Hitler in the functioning of the Third Reich."



Phil Woods

Mental Health awareness campaign

*Web Exlusive*

This week the Union of Students marked Mental Health Week, raising awareness of a topic many students consider a taboo.

Organised by the Welfare Committee, Sports Committee and Mental Health Matters, the one-week campaign aimed to educate students on different disorders related to anxiety, stress and depression. It also set out the services that are available to students throughout the University.

Following a series of social campaigns organised in the Union, such as Disability Awareness Week and LGBT Campaign Week, Mental Health Week focused on the balance between physical exercise and psychological well-being.

Natalie Hibbs from the Welfare Committee said: "We are focusing specifically on anxiety, stress and depression this week - encouraging students to talk to one another about how they are feeling, to eat a healthy diet, and to get plenty of physical exercise to improve their mental well-being.

"Also, we will be running a follow-up campaign in the second semester alongside the Shrimps group, who will be doing a special performance to raise money for MIND."

This week's campaign included exercise in front of the Union and a Relaxation Day, as well as information on where students can ask for help.

The week provided students with an opportunity to write down what worries them on a 'Stress Level' board and discover that other people share their anxieties.

Though mental health is usually something most people feel uncomfortable talking about, one out of four suffers from a mental health problem. Away from friends, home and family and pressed by deadlines, lack of sleep and poor diet, it comes as no surprise that a students' psyche is under constant threat. The fact that fellow students often have no knowledge or understanding of the problem only makes matters worse.

The organisers of the campaign aim to reduce the stigma that surrounds mental health problems while offering advice to students.

There is plenty of help for stressed-out students. The University Health Service and the University Counselling Service both provide services for students. The Mental Health Matters organisation also provides drop-in sessions for students, friends and family to find information and share their experiences.

The Skills for Life programme organises workshops which concentrate on different mental health issues – exam insecurities, revision problems, sleep deprivation, peer pressure and disappointment.



Mina Kasherova

Tuesday 9 December 2008

Student sexual health initiatives

*Web exclusive*

Students are being urged to get themselves checked for Chlamydia by the University Health Service as part of a new national initiative.

More than one in 10 people aged between 15 and 24 who are tested has the sexually-transmitted disease, according to recent figures. In line with the national Chlamydia screening programme, students now have access to free checks from pharmacies linked to the University Health Service.

Area Support Pharmacist Ravi Mohan, of Welldricks pharmacy on Glossop Road, says all students should take advantage of the programme.

He said: "Since we have had all the testing kits here we have been saying to students 'get yourselves tested', but I am concerned they are not taking up our advice.

"Even if you are in a relationship it doesn't mean you are fooling around as it can stay there for some time."

He also warned that full sexual contact is not needed to contract Chlamydia, as it can even find its way into the body through the eyes.

Chlamydia is the most common sexually-transmitted bacterial in the UK and despite being largely symptomless, can cause infertility among females. The disease can also lead to Pelvic Inflammatory Disease and ectopic pregnancy – a condition where the baby forms outside of the womb. If contracted by men, it can lower the fertility of their sperm whilst also causing swelling to the testicles.

Mr. Mohan said the test is a simple procedure which involves giving a small urine sample.

"Appointments do not need to be made before hand and it will only take ten minutes to fill out a form," he said.

The pharmacy is also raising awareness about the effects flu can have on students over the winter period. Recent statistics show that 18,000 people die each year from flu-related illness, with an additional 30,000 hospital admissions.

Mr. Mohan said: "There are over a million GP consultations relating to flu each year that could be avoided if people got the jab.

"Flu can especially affect younger people with other conditions like asthma or diabetes.

"Students who present their U-card to any University-linked pharmacy will receive a 20% discount on flu jabs, reducing the cost to £11.99."




Michael Hunter

Friday 5 December 2008

Quiz for Amnesty

The School of English is challenging staff and students to look back over 2008, with a quiz in aid of Amnesty International, writes Amy Taylor.

The 2008 Year Quiz will test both acumen and memory with questions about events from the past 12 months. Entry can be on an individual or group basis for a total prize of £50.

The quiz will be available from the School of English website, www.shef.ac.uk/english/, from Monday, December 15. Donations from entrants are welcome.

Any enquiries to Nicky Hallett: n.a.hallett@sheffield.ac.uk.

Students plan 'Get Sleighed' bar crawl for hospice

A massive bar crawl has been organised to help raise money for community projects and St. Luke’s Hospice on Sunday, December 14.
The pub crawl has been organised by Students in Free Enterprise (SIFE) who have been involved in around 20 projects already.
‘Get Sleighed’ is designed not only to raise money for St. Luke’s Hospice, which is the only hospice in the area, but also to fund a project in Africa during February next year.
The project, set to take place in Tanzania, will help farmers to create a self-sustaining business as well as building a business and IT school.
Two students who have organised the project are Helen Gammons and Emma Millard, both third year students in Management at the University of Sheffield.
They became involved in SIFE at the beginning of this year and regret not getting involved sooner. Emma said: "It’s nice seeing the work I’ve done help others."
Helen said: "I love business projects and these help so many people."
The idea behind SIFE is that they invest money into struggling businesses and therefore help them survive and develop.
The business then pays back the loan in instalments with interest at a much lower percentage than that of the banks.
Other projects have included re-housing for the homeless, which allowed homeless people to refurbish houses that they are living in. This not only gave them shelter, but allows them to apply for jobs as they have a fixed living address.
The pub crawl is set to begin at 7.30pm at Vodka Revolution on Sunday, where a raffle will take place using prizes donated by the bar, which is managed by Ian Boyles.
The route will then consist of Varsity, The Cavendish, Bia Hoi, Walkabout, RSVP and Embrace. Donations from other bars include £100 from Varsity and £500 from Embrace.
Tickets for the event can be bought from the Box Office or direct from Vodka Revolution, The Cavendish, RSVP, Varsity and Emma Millard on 07960453660 and Helen Gammons on 07745556028.
Also anyone interested in SIFE can go along to the meetings every Tuesday at 7pm in the Enterprise Zone next to St George’s Church or go to http://www.sheffieldsife.org/.



Chris McKay

Students in sweatshop protest

Members of the University of Sheffield’s Speak Society sat outside the Union on Tuesday and Wednesday this week to protest against the conditions of sweatshops.

Bundled up against the cold, students sewed clothes on the concourse from 12pm to 2pm to draw attention to their campaign.

Society members asked people to take part in their petition against sweatshop conditions by recording an mp3 file stating their support.

Speak groups across the country hope to record 24 hours of sound to present as an audio petition to the UK government and the European Commission.

The Sheffield group aimed to record an hour of speech over the two days. The audio petition was chosen as they are felt to get more notice than a traditional petition.

Speak does not want to deprive sweatshop workers of their jobs, but campaigns to improve their pay and working conditions.

Mikey Sandford, a third year Biblical Studies student and co-president of the University’s Speak Society, said: "Companies should have a responsibility for human rights and working environments.

"Companies won’t do it without laws – they will go on making a profit regardless."

His co-president Katie Wellbrook, a second year English Literature student, said: "People seem positive about the campaign. It’s an issue most people can relate to."

The UK-based Speak is part of the Trade Justice Movement, which is made up by around 50 groups campaigning for corporate responsibility.

"We wanted to show what working in a sweatshop really means – doing something very tedious in horrendous conditions for hours on end for very little pay," Wellbrook added.

NoSweat, another campaign group, will have two ex-sweatshop workers speaking at their event ‘We Make Your Clothes’ at 7pm on December 8, in the Octagon Centre Meeting Room Two.





Natalie Bowen

Sheffield incentive shows that it pays to recycle

Ever imagined a vending machine that could give you money rather than greedily swallowing it in exchange for a bag of half-crushed crisps? Well this one comes close.

The University of Sheffield has installed a Reverse Vending Machine (RVM), which will give you a token every time you recycle a plastic bottle or aluminium can.

All that has to be done is to take empty container to the RVM in the Arts Tower and enter it into the machine, which scans and then crushes the can or bottle.

A token receipt for 5 per cent off a hot drink at eatwithUS outlets across the campus will then be issued.

Sheffield is the first city in Yorkshire to install an RVM, and the University hopes it will be an extra incentive for staff and students to recycle.

Plastic and tins from the Information Commons are already recycled by the University, along with cardboard and paper from across the campus.

The University of Sheffield has been praised for recognising the green agenda after winning awards for its water minimisation plan.

It works with the Carbon Trust to reduce its carbon footprint, gains a large majority of its electricity from renewable energy sources, and has transport initiatives to encourage staff not to drive to work.

Pat McGrath, Director of Accommodation and Campus Services (ACS) said: "As well as encouraging our customers to recycle, we hope that local businesses will follow our lead and take a step towards a greener future."

RVMs are supplied by Reverse Vending Corporation, which has installed over 19,000 RVMs throughout Europe. The machine can hold up to 2,000 cans and bottles in separate bins before it needs emptying.

Its technology recognises if anything else is entered into the machine, and rejects containers which are partially-full.

"The offering of incentive-based recycling is an innovative idea and it’s great to have Yorkshire’s first Reverse Vending Machine here at the University," said Pat McGrath.

"Each time a student, staff member or visitor decides to recycle their used drinks container, they will get cheaper drinks in return."

The machine is located in the Plaza Café area of the Arts Tower, with traditional recycling bins.





Fiona White

University of Sheffield inventor awarded for device that predicts volcanic eruption

A remote-control led helicopter that could help predict volcanic eruptions has earned its University of Sheffield inventor a prestigious Rolex Award for Enterprise.

The device created by Dr. Andrew McGonigle, a senior research fellow of the University’s Geography Department, can determine when eruptions will occur, saving the lives of local people and researchers.

The award-winning AEROVOLC II is a small, unmanned helicopter that can be guided in and around volcanoes to measure the amounts of carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide present.

Dr. McGonigle, who was named a Laureate at the awards ceremony, said: "Carbon dioxide as a gas is very important with volcanology because it is released from rising batches of magma relatively early on in the ascent process."

A build up of these gases beneath the earth’s surface contributes towards violent eruptions that can pose a significant threat to life and property.

His innovation has been used to monitor volcanoes Etna and Stromboli in Italy, two of the most active in Europe. The aircraft is a cheaper and more effective method than previous attempts to predict volcanic activity and eliminates the dangers researchers face when gathering data.

Experts would normally climb to the crater’s edge to collect information, which often results in fatalities.

"What we are trying to do is enable the same measurement of carbon dioxide emissions but enabling scientists to remain completely remote at a safe distance from the volcano," Dr. McGonigle explained.

The international Rolex award, including a £67,000 grant, was presented on November 18 during a ceremony in Dubai celebrating innovators in science, exploration, conservation, and the arts.

"Being granted this award is a profound and unexpected honour which has given me the deepest joy and satisfaction," Dr. McGonigle added.

"I am very much looking forward to using these funds to purchase the latest in autonomous flight helicopter technology and to deploy this on volcanoes in attempts to improve our eruption forecasting capabilities."

Ten winners chosen from across 127 countries also received a Rolex chronometer and worldwide publicity campaigns for their projects.

Chief executive of Rolex Patrick Heiniger said: "The Rolex Awards for Enterprise enable the work of global pioneers who are breaking new ground in their fields and improving lives worldwide.

"We are proud to support these truly original thinkers and salute them for their ingenuity and commitment of purpose."

The grant money will improve the invention’s reliability and accuracy, allowing it to pinpoint eruptions weeks and in some cases months, before they happen.

The technology means that people living in volcanic zones will receive reliable warnings before an eruption, allowing them time to prepare and evacuate, potentially saving thousands of lives.

Professor Grant Bigg, Head of the University’s Department of Geography said: "We are delighted that Andrew has been given the opportunity to develop the device and wish him well with the project."


Lauren Merryweather

Student flea market

Students got a taste of what it’s like to be Sir Alan Sugar’s apprentice on Wednesday when they hosted a Christmas Flea Market.

Students involved in the project formed teams and ran stalls in the Enterprise Zone in a bid to sell as many second-hand items as possible.

The 25 teams involved in the project were all competing against each other in a bid to win a cash prize of £50. The project was organised by six interns from the University’s Enterprise Zone.

Project Leader and Enterprise Zone intern Omolade Kadiri said: "The project started out because we hoped to raise awareness of the Enterprise Zone and get more students involved in it.

"The project was very similar to something Sir Alan Sugar would set, which makes it fun and something a lot of students can relate to.

"The reactions to the project were all really positive, although I think the amount of work needed to do this was underestimated."

Another Enterprise Zone intern involved in the project, Christian Chia, said: "Everything starts with an idea, once you can put that into motion, your dream becomes reality.

"Hopefully students involved will realise just what it takes to actually run a successful business."
Stalls inside the Enterprise Zone sold everything from books to jewellery. The idea behind the project was to teach students employability skills, such as decision making.

Georgie Lamble, whose stall was selling raffle tickets, said: "It’s been really good because what companies are looking for is business awareness."

Students across all departments went down to the Enterprise Zone to have a look around the stalls.

Plans are already being formed to hold another event of this kind next year.

Ms. Kadiri said: "We’re planning an Easter Flea Market, which will possibly happen next semester. We will also be having the Christmas one again next year."






Chris Conway

Orchestra helps sick children

The University’s Department of Music are helping to bring fun and magic to the wards of the Sheffield Children’s Hospital this Christmas.

The award winning Wind Orchestra held their annual Children’s Hospital charity concert on Sunday, November 23.

Proceeds from this year’s concert will be donated to the Clown Doctors initiative at the Children’s Hospital.

By performing tricks and telling jokes, the specially trained Clown Doctors help to bring a cheerful atmosphere to the children’s wards.

They will visit sick children in the wards once a week to support them and their families through what can often be a traumatic time.

Stewart Campbell, Concerts Co-ordinator at the University of Sheffield, said: "I’m delighted that the Department of Music is hosting this concert, especially when it’s for such a good cause.

"There is something for everyone here, and it’s a fantastic opportunity to raise money for the hospital while enjoying an outstanding musical event."

Angela Tunn, Fundraising Administrator for the Children’s Hospital Charity said: "It’s brilliant, we love the support from the University. They give a lot of very good support to us. We are very grateful."

Led by their conductor Anthony Houghton, the orchestra performed a lively programme of music designed to appeal to all the family.

It included a musical production of Roald Dahl’s quirky take on the Little Red Riding Hood tale.

A family bookstall also contributed to the fundraising.

The event was part of the Department of Music’s autumn concert series.






Jennie Hurwood

EU driving licence confusion at Embrace

A second year international student was refused entry to Embrace nightclub by a bouncer despite showing a valid European Union driving licence.

Edvarts Dzelzitis was eventually allowed into Embrace nightclub after his friend spoke at length to the head doorman at Embrace on Burgess Street on Friday, November 21.

The 20-year-old Latvian, who studies Civil Engineering with Business Management, was angered by the incident.

He said: "One bouncer didn’t want to let us in. So after a while arguing, we got in thanks to my friend talking to the main bouncer.

"I have never had any other trouble at nightclubs. The EU driving licence looks very like the UK driving licence. I was quite surprised and it wasn’t like the bouncer took a proper look at it anyway."

Dzelzitis has asked the Embrace management to confirm whether or not they accept EU driving licences as forms of identification.

Bill Surtees, Embrace manager, stated that the nightclub follow South Yorkshire Police guidelines by accepting either a Portman Group hologram card, passport, or a photographic driving licence.

He said: "If the identification is in a good state of repair and legible, then that’s acceptable. We operate a Challenge 21 policy - if we believe a person is under 21 we ask them for identification.

"If [Dzelzitis] has been let in then the doorman has shown an amount of flexibility. On a student night there is always an amount of flexibility. If they have given him the benefit of the doubt, then they have shown a bit of humanity and diligence."

Sajeev Jeganathan, Union International Officer, said he has never heard of any students having problems using an EU driving licence as proof of age.

"I would have expected the driving licence would have been accepted unless Embrace have a particular problem with them," he added.

"It’s a pity that these things still happen in Sheffield - it’s a multicultural city. Foreigners still find issues like this and it’s sad, but I still can’t understand why they wouldn’t let them in."

Jeganathan added that it is impracticable for students to carry around passports as a back-up identification in case this sort of problem happens.

He said: "There have been issues with international students carrying their passport, so they should always carry a different form of ID.

"Passports are valuable and you would not want to mislay it in a club – that would a big problem. I wouldn’t advise anyone to carry them around as if they lose it it’s a big problem."

Earlier this year, a 21-year-old Politics student from Denmark claimed she was discriminated against by a Somerfield store in central Sheffield.

Tal Szlenski was not allowed to purchase alcohol despite having a European Union driving licence and a Danish passport.

Somerfield said at the time: "We are not breaking any laws – [we] can only accept ID that is recognised by the UK, this is with the support of the Government."





Mark Duell

Strobe-lit bungee jump for charity

A student from the University of Sheffield has bungee jumped in the dark from a 150ft platform at the Magna Centre in Rotherham to raise money for charity.

Jack Wolfe, a first year Geography student, bungee jumped at the highest indoor venue of its kind in the UK to raise money for charities in Sheffield last Saturday.

The fundraising event was organised by the Raising and Giving (RAG) Students’ Union organisation and cost £49. RAG is renowned for organising extreme events at reasonable prices to raise as much money as possible for charity.

Wolfe, 18, said: "It’s something I’ve always wanted to do and I got to raise money for local charities too. The opportunity was too good to pass up on.

"I did it by myself as I think a lot of my friends thought it might be a little scary. I hadn’t done anything like it before so I would be lying if I said I didn’t have butterflies in my stomach on the way there."

Wolfe hopes to raise nearly £100 for 40 charities in total.

He added: "It was a real rush. The nerves were building as I was climbing the stairs to the platform and hovering over the edge moments before was hugely nerve wracking.

"Once I jumped off the platform the feeling of the adrenaline pumping through my body was amazing. Definitely a worthwhile experience."

Wolfe was also part of breaking the world record for the most people dressing as Santa and going down a zip-wire in an hour. He said that he would recommend the experience to anyone and would definitely do it again.

"Nobody backed out which was good; there were a few nervous faces but everyone went for it. It was a really good atmosphere as everyone cheered each other on and gave them lots of support."

Wolfe has taken part in many RAG fundraising events, including a bar crawl during Freshers’ Week and the recent 26-mile Spiderwalk. He said: "I’ve met lots of really nice people and I have always really enjoyed myself."






Leanne Rinne

Expensive alcohol will reduce risks

A new report has found an unprecedented direct link between alcohol prices and alcohol-related harm.

The study, released on Wednesday by the University of Sheffield’s School of Health and Related Research, was produced on behalf of the Department of Health.

It shows that by increasing the price of alcohol, the Government could save thousands of lives as well as millions of pounds of taxpayers’ money.

The University team, led by Dr. Petra Meier of the School of Health and Related Research, examined 40 different alcohol pricing set-ups including increasing minimum price per unit and restricting promotional offers.

She said: "The results suggest that policies which increase the price of alcohol can bring significant health and social benefits and lead to considerable financial savings in the NHS, criminal justice system and in the workplace."

Heavier drinkers would be most strongly impacted by a general alcohol price rise, the research found.

A minimum price of alcohol enforced in supermarkets and off-licences, as well as pubs and clubs would specifically target harmful drinkers - those more likely to be enticed by cheaper alcohol.

The report shows that the greater the minimum price of alcohol, the more effective it is in reducing consumption levels.

A 70p minimum price per unit would lead to an 18.6 per cent reduction, compared with a 2.6 per cent fall when the minimum price is 40p.

The report also shows that strict alcohol pricing policies reduce health risks, and the consequent cost to the NHS.

It estimates that a 40p minimum price would lessen hospital admissions by 41,000 ever year and save £116million.

Estimated reductions in crime, particularly violent attacks, theft and robbery, as a result of increased alcohol prices, would also result in Government savings.

It is thought a 30p off-trade, coupled with an 80p on-trade price restriction, would prevent 68,000 crimes every year.

A new report has found an unprecedented direct link between alcohol prices and alcohol-related harm.

The study, released on Wednesday by the University of Sheffield’s School of Health and Related Research, was produced on behalf of the Department of Health.

It shows that by increasing the price of alcohol, the Government could save thousands of lives as well as millions of pounds of taxpayers’ money.

The University team, led by Dr. Petra Meier of the School of Health and Related Research, examined 40 different alcohol pricing set-ups including increasing minimum price per unit and restricting promotional offers.

She said: "The results suggest that policies which increase the price of alcohol can bring significant health and social benefits and lead to considerable financial savings in the NHS, criminal justice system and in the workplace."

Heavier drinkers would be most strongly impacted by a general alcohol price rise, the research found.

A minimum price of alcohol enforced in supermarkets and off-licences, as well as pubs and clubs would specifically target harmful drinkers - those more likely to be enticed by cheaper alcohol.

The report shows that the greater the minimum price of alcohol, the more effective it is in reducing consumption levels.

A 70p minimum price per unit would lead to an 18.6 per cent reduction, compared with a 2.6 per cent fall when the minimum price is 40p.

The report also shows that strict alcohol pricing policies reduce health risks, and the consequent cost to the NHS.

It estimates that a 40p minimum price would lessen hospital admissions by 41,000 ever year and save £116million.

Estimated reductions in crime, particularly violent attacks, theft and robbery, as a result of increased alcohol prices, would also result in Government savings.

It is thought a 30p off-trade, coupled with an 80p on-trade price restriction, would prevent 68,000 crimes every year.





Martha Kelner

Societies' talents showcased

Candles and fairy lights set the mood in the packed venue. The audience were ready to see something special.

After two months of planning and preparation, the Societies Showcase opened with a lively performance from the Gospel Choir, featuring a solo by Matt Fox, Union Activities Officer and event organiser.

The audience in the Union’s Foundry watched performances demonstrating the skills of 12 different societies last Sunday.

Fox said: "Last year the audience was just the performers and their friends, but this year we wanted it to be a real showcase of what is available for people to join within the Union, so we really pushed the promotion."

A big marketing campaign, including posters, plasma screen adverts, website promotion, What’s On and flyers, saw every ticket sold and a more varied turnout than last year.

"I’m here to see the lot. I’ve not seen any of them before so it ought to be interesting," said Helen Grieves, a History student.

There was a great range of performances including an Agatha Christie opera by the University of Sheffield Light Entertainment Society (USLES) which featured the song ‘Don’t Cry for Me, I’m the Cleaner’.

The Hip-Hop Dance Society put on a street and break dance battle, and there was a variety of spectacular aerials by the Swing Dance Society.

The Shrimps’ performance of improvisational comedy was particularly popular, with many of the other performers giving it a special mention.

President of the Hip-Hop Dance Society, Anastasia Duncanson, said: "Shrimps were really great. I liked Flying Teapots even though I couldn’t see very well as we were at the side of the stage, waiting to go on."

Beth Kopcke, who demonstrated impressive hula-hoop skills with Flying Teapots, returned the compliment, picking out the performances by the Shrimps, Hip-Hop Dance Society and Bollywood Society as her favourites.

The Societies Committee, guided by Matt Fox, started preparations for the event at the end of September following the Activities Fair held during Intro Week.

Although the societies had more varied periods of preparation, all put on great performances with some featuring people who only joined the society at the start of this academic year.

Of three numbers by the DanceSport Society, one was performed entirely by members who had joined less than two months before the event.

Even more surprisingly, they were asked to dance in the Showcase only a couple of days before the event. Both numbers by the Swing Dance Society featured new and more experienced dancers.

Samantha Mutty, President of the Swing Dance Society, said: "We are really proud, especially of all our beginners and so pleased with how it has come together."

Matt Fox thanked everyone involved for making the evening such a success. "Every performance was brilliant," he said.

At the end of the evening there was a collection for the University of Southern Africa fund.





Jennie Hurwood

38 stone woman trapped in bath dies

A 38 stone Sheffield woman who was trapped in a scalding bath died from horrifying burns, an inquest heard.

Liza Jayne McKenna, 40, died of multiple organ failure due to burns to her legs and buttocks, leaving lumps of pink flesh in the bathtub.

McKenna and her boyfriend, Carl Land, had been drinking heavily since the afternoon and watching Big Brother, Sheffield Coroners’ Court heard.

Land fell asleep and McKenna decided to run a bath at her flat on Martin Street, Upperthorpe.
Land, of Morgan Road, Southey Green, told the court: "I wanted to go to the toilet and I saw her in the bath.

"I noticed her legs were pink. When I realised I helped her out of the bath and she wasn’t saying anything."

The court was told McKenna started to towel herself dry.

"She wasn’t saying she was hurt, and asked me to get her a jug of water," said Land.

Land fetched her some water which McKenna promptly poured on her legs saying, "my legs are burning".

He said: "It looked as if there was blood coming through. It seemed she caught her left foot on the bathroom door. She left a lump of skin on it."

She was taken to Northern General hospital on July 26 this year and died six days later.

In a statement from pathologist Dr. Nick Tiffin, the court heard McKenna suffered from depression, mania, psychosis and alcohol abuse. He said that she also had a history of self-harming, smoked excessively and was morbidly obese.

Recording a verdict of accidental death, Assistant Deputy Coroner David Urpeth said: "I am satisfied that this was a case of somebody who had been troubled for many years and had taken solace in alcohol to a significant extent.

"She got into the bath that night, not intending it to be too hot and as a result suffered from burns that led to her death."





Robert Golledge

Sheffield's finest acknowledged in Night on Honour ceremony

Celebrities, local dignitaries, and 2,000 members of the public gathered for a glitzy awards ceremony on Sunday, November 30, to honour Sheffield’s unsung heroes.

Ten awards were given out at Sheffield’s Night of Honour in Ponds Forge International Sports Centre, including Sheffield’s Best Community Organisation and Sheffield’s Best Spring Chicken Award.

Sandra Howard won Sheffield’s Lifetime Achievement Award for overcoming a battle against Crohn’s Disease and going on to found the epilepsy charity FABLE.

She said: "It’s a great honour, I just can’t stop smiling. The other nominees were such worthy competitors that to win was quite unbelievable."

Sheffield’s Child of the Year Award was won by Lauren Stacey, who lost her mum in a tragic car accident this year and sustained life-threatening injuries. She has since learned to walk, talk, and eat again.

Lauren received a standing ovation from the audience and was presented with a bike and goody bag as well as her award.

The event was organised by Hope City Enterprise, the community charity of the Megacentre, and sponsored by a wide variety of companies including Barclays, Royal Mail, Sheffield Wednesday FC and Decathlon.

Louise Davies, the hostess and Night of Honour Director was pleased with the event and the chance to crown the winners.

She said: "Every one of the nominees is a hero in their own communities, serving people day-in, day-out.

"Tonight has been truly incredible, it never ceases to amaze me how much good goes on behind the scenes."

Star guests included Hollyoaks star Will Mellor, the former cricket umpire Dickie Bird and Sheffield’s Lord Mayor.

The entertainment also included performances from Sheffield artists, including the Sheffield Dragons Team Elite martial arts group and Sheffield Park Academy Dance School.

One nominee for Sheffield’s best King or Queen of Customer Service was Alison Bygrave, a graduate and member of staff at the University of Sheffield Department of Biblical Studies.

Bygrave keeps an eye out for any students struggling with being away from home for the first time and strives to sort out any problems students have with their courses as soon as possible.

Bygrave said: "I really enjoyed the Night of Honour - it was very well put together and had a great atmosphere.

"The best part was seeing all the winners getting credit for their actions, when they never expected anything for doing what they do."






Anna Macnaughton

Warming up this winter

Sheffield’s less fortunate have been getting some tender loving care this Christmas as students have joined forces to raise money and donate gifts to them.

The University of Sheffield’s Volunteer Committee has organised a winter full of activities to help bring some Christmas cheer into the lives of abused children, refugees and drug addicts in Sheffield.

This week, the committee have been holding their annual drive on the concourse, Winter Warmers, to recruit event volunteers.

Activities range from the Christmas Gifts Appeal - where volunteers donate a shoebox of gifts to the needy - to Santa 5K, which involves running 5 kilometres dressed as Father Christmas.

Harry Stevens, from the committee, said: "It’s a well established campaign run by the Volunteer Committee, and we’ve had much success in the past. We hope, with the help from students, this will continue this year."

The committee has teamed up with local organisations such as cancer charity Amy’s Retreat, Bluebell Wood Children’s Hospice and St. Mark’s Church.

At the recruitment drive, the committee will be providing prospective volunteers with free mince pies and hot chocolate. The festive activities will continue into the New Year.

Students can sign up for an event at the Student Volunteering Office in The Source.





Andre Nunn

Sheffield volunteers win award

A team from the University of Sheffield received a top prize at the national Higher Education Volunteering Awards 2008 on Tuesday.

The award ceremony, which took place at Manchester United’s Old Trafford stadium, recognised SheffieldVolunteering as the ‘Volunteering Team of the Year’ for their overall contribution to the local community.

Judges at the awards also identified the team as an ‘Exceptional’ winner, viewing their achievements as out of the ordinary.

SheffieldVolunteering, which is based in the Union of Students, has been recognised at the awards for the past six years.

The University also won The Guardian Public Service ‘Good Citizenship’ Award last year in recognition of the impact the team has had in the local community.

Over 1,200 volunteers, including current University of Sheffield students, alumni students and staff, helped Sheffield Volunteering to provide support to 126 different organisations across Sheffield this year.

Stella McHugh, Head of SheffieldVolunteering, said: "We are delighted to have received special recognition for our contribution to volunteering in the community.

"Our volunteers are involved in a range of community initiatives that have a hugely positive impact on the region.

"Our team is dedicated to helping local community groups, and I’m thrilled that theirhard work has been acknowledged by this national award."

One of the schemes the team is involved in is ‘ANTS’ (A nice time on Saturday) which provides activities for children who have been recently bereaved.

Future projects involve ‘clubbing crew’ which samples the Sheffield nightlife with disabled adults and the opportunity to assist with coaching sports in kids clubs and schools.

SheffieldVolunteering were singled out by the Higher Education Academy, which run the awards, for their extensive impact on the local community.

The team’s commitment to ongoing projects, their increasing of the numbers of volunteers involved, and the influence of students who carry on volunteering after graduation were also noted by the Academy.






Martha Kelner
More than one million young people could be jobless within the next few years if unemployment continues to rise, according to research carried out by the University’s Geography department and the Prince’s Trust charity.

Currently 760,000 young people under the age of 25 are unemployed.

The University’s research team worked with the Prince’s Trust, a charity which aims to change young lives in the UK, to try and find out how the growing recession will affect young people in the future.

Danny Dorling, Professor of Human Geography, states that young people will be the first to suffer as employers cut back on jobs.

He said: "Action must be taken to prevent young people from falling into this employment trap."
Researchers considered the differences affecting young people now as compared to the recession that their parents may have experienced in the 1980s.

"Many people hit the labour market with degrees now, and are older, as compared to those in the 1980s," said Dr. Bethan Thomas, one of the University’s researchers.

"The 1980s saw a lot of manufacturing jobs hit by the recession, whereas now we have jobs demanding a higher level of skills."

The researchers found that times are going to be hard for under 25-year-olds trying to start work.

"We are hearing rumours of businesses pulling out of graduate recruitment services such as Milkround.com," added Dr. Thomas.

This could impact on future graduates because recruiters such as major High Street retailers and banks decide to reduce their intake of new staff to get through the recession.

Martina Milburn, Chief Executive of the Prince’s Trust, said that young people need to be encouraged into the job market.

"By helping them into work, we can save the UK economy billions each year and tap into lost potential."

The Prince’s Trust said that youth unemployment costs the UK economy around £10million a day in lost productivity. Dr. Thomas said that despite the concerns that young people may have, there could be opportunities for students in the recession.

"The Government is very concerned about NEETs (young people not in education, employment or training).

"This group are being encouraged to continue learning and gaining skills.

"This may provide an opportunity for graduates to administer the system of further education and to impart their own knowledge through teaching."





Kirsty McEwen

Old hospital is new home for Music students

A Grade II listed Victorian building where thousands of babies were born has been restored and will now be home to the University of Sheffield’s Department of Music.

The Jessop Hospital for Women, on Leavygreave Road in the Portobello area of the city, will be renamed the Jessop Building.

Office space for staff and postgraduate students, along with a computer studio for the Department of Music, will be provided over three floors.

Teaching spaces for the Faculty of Arts and Humanities will also be available in the building.

Original crafted features on the outside of the historical construction, such as brick and stonework, have been cleaned, replaced, or repaired, as recommended by the council.

On the inside of the building decorative Victorian ceilings and walls have been renovated.

Ornate stone staircases and dark corridors have been transformed, creating a more spacious environment.

An entrance and bronze cladding are new to the rear of the building, as well as replacement sash windows, an access ramp and a bay window on the ground floor.

Professor Tony Crook, Chair of the University’s Project Executive Group that is overseeing the redevelopment, paid tribute to all those involved in the project, and to those who "have now enabled us to realise our vision."

University Vice-Chancellor, Professor Keith Burnett, said: "We feel extremely proud to be unveiling the carefully restored and renovated Jessop Building.

"This is a building that is close to many people’s hearts and is an important part of Sheffield’s history."


Natalie Thomas

Crisis talks held over fascism fears

Students’ Union councillors and representatives at the University went into crisis talks last week to discuss whether an alleged BNP member should be allowed to retain their position on the Union council.

Representatives from the Womens’, Muslim, Jewish, LGBT and Disabled & Dyslexic Students’ societies unanimously agreed that the councillor in question should be democratically ousted by the student body.

One Union Councillor and one University member of staff were among the catalogue of names exposed.

Fiona Edwards, Union Womens’ Officer, called a meeting on Wednesday, November 26, to voice her growing concerns about fascism in Sheffield and the University.

She said: "The BNP is not a normal political party. It is a fascist organisation, which calls for an ‘all-white Britain’. The BNP’s presence on our campus threatens the safey of Sheffield students."
In response to claims that the councillor should be entitled to their own political beliefs, she argued that no attempt was being made to impede the individual’s freedom of speech.

She said students should be made aware of the recent revelations and be given the chance to decide whether to re-elect the candidate.

Paul Scarott, of Sheffield Unite Against Fascism, claimed that the situation in Sheffield would prove to be a "test case" for students’ unions across the country. He said: "The lesson with history is that you have to do it now."





Rachel Blundy

Union Council wanted to put alleged BNP member's seat up for referendum

Union Council passed a motion proposing a vote of no confidence in one of its councillors after their appearance on a list of alleged British National Party members.

However, the councillor was absent from council and did not send apologies.

As this was the councillor’s second such absence, a union bye-law meant that he was deemed to have resigned by default.

The no confidence motion was brought collectively by the Union Sabbatical Officers and would have put the councillor’s position on council to a cross-campus referendum.

A vote on the motion was carried out nonetheless and was passed by an overwhelming majority.

However, due to the councillor’s resignation the referendum will not now be carried out.

During the debate at Union Council a handful of councillors opposed the motion.

After the meeting Clyde D’Silva, councillor for the Mechanical Engineering department, said: "I’ve met the individual before and they seemed like an okay person.

"They are representing a department and I don’t think their political views have anything to do with their performance. The individual should have had a chance to respond."

Union President Dave Hurst said: "We have repeatedly attempted to contact this person and have not been able to.

"Whilst the issue of BNP membership is only an accusation, by not utilising their right to reply left us with no other avenue than by letting students decide.

"We felt that it was important for the student body to decide on what should happen.

"I believe the Union has acted in a proactive way to ensure that our students’ best interests were looked after at all times."

Black Students’ Councillor Yusuf Ghumra said: "Obviously I am thrilled that this Union no longer has fascists in positions of influence and authority, and it is a proud moment for our Union when different groups can unite to achieve a higher common goal."

The BNP have condemned the actions of Union Council to attempt to remove the councillor.

Simon Derby, a spokesperson for the BNP, said: "They have acted illegally as using the information is a breach of the Data Protection Act, which effectively is handling stolen goods.

"If the person wanted to make a complaint to the Police or the University authority they would have a very strong case.

"From a political point of view universities have always had a range of political views dominated by the left.

"Now that some so called ‘anti-fascist’ groups want to get rid of individuals who support our party’s viewpoints, they effectively act like fascists themselves."

The list containing the names, addresses and personal details of more than 12,000 alleged BNP members was leaked on an Internet blog two weeks ago.

Subsequently, the authenticity of the list has been challenged.

Forge Press and the Union of Students have repeatedly attempted to contact the Union Councillor involved but the individual was not available for comment.





Andrew Pickering

Warning event on fire safety

South Yorkshire firefighters recreated a chip pan fire in a demonstration on the concourse of the Union of Students on Wednesday.

It was part of the ‘Fire Kills’ campaign that aims to raise awareness about the importance of having a working fire alarm in your house, as well as the need to have an escape route planned out of your house in case of a fire.

Guy Manser, a first year Physics student, said: "The chip pan demonstration is very visual. It is really effective in showing what really can happen."

The ‘Fire Kills’ campaign is being promoted at the University of Sheffield as research has shown that students are at a greater risk of fire than almost any other group. The partying, smoking and drinking that are often part of student life can provide a lethal combination that results in a potentially life-threatening house fire.

It is estimated that five people aged 17 to 24 are killed or injured by fires every day and people are twice as likely to die in a fire if they do not have a working fire alarm.

Third year student Phil Jackson is the Fire Kills Student Ambassador at the University of Sheffield. He helped to co-ordinate Wednesday’s event and took part by handing out freebies.

He said: "I have been involved in the ‘Fire Kills’ campaign since September. ‘The Great Escape’ scheme aims to encourage people to plan an escape route from their property in case of fire.

"It is also important to have a working fire alarm on student premises, and to test it regularly."

The ‘Great Escape’ scheme, which is working alongside ‘Fire Kills’, highlights the importance of planning an escape route from your home in case of fire. The scheme is supported by Hollyoaks cast members Lena Kaur and Zoe Lister.

Lena Kaur, who plays art student Leila Roy in the soap, said: "Moving out of home into your own place might feel like a great escape, but you have to get clued up on potential dangers in the home.

"When you live in your own accommodation you’re responsible for yourself, and no one is there to look after you. If you have a fire, you need to be prepared."





Victoria Ryves

Student's upset at Landscape move

Landscape and Architecture dual-honours students have been left angry after a disruptive departmental move.

The students feel that they were under-informed about Department of Landscape’s move from the Arts Tower.

Landscape will relocate to the Crookesmoor Building in January 2009, but the Department of Architecture will remain some distance away in its current location in the Arts Tower.

A second year student studying Landscape and Architecture said: "The first I heard of the move was in an email a couple of weeks ago. The lack of information on the move makes it a bit of a worry how it will go.

"We are coming up to a project in which we are going to have to integrate the two departments and I don’t know how it will work out.

"We will be making a site model in one space but will have to split our time between the two departmental locations."

A spokesperson from the University of Sheffield has said: "Staff from both Landscape and Architecture are keen to minimise any disruption for students, especially those on dual courses, who are studying both subjects.

"The timetables for semester two, which starts in January 2009, have been put together to minimise the movement of students on dual courses between the two departments, and the practical implications of this will be monitored closely.

"Both Architecture and Landscape are working to ensure that students are aware of the move and how it will affect them."

The Architecture department will be moving in mid-June 2009 to join the Landscape department in the Crookesmoor building for the next academic year.

The student added: "On the one hand the move could be really bad, but I accept that in the long run, everything will be much closer together."


Charlotte Chelsom-Pill

Crime against students in Sheffield rises

Crime against students in Sheffield has risen over the past 12 months, according to the latest statistics.

Miscellaneous thefts (items which are left unattended and then stolen) and criminal damage to motor vehicles have seen a sharp increase, up by 15 and 12 incidents respectively.

Satellite navigation systems and mp3 players are among the items commonly being stolen from students.

In total there were 269 crimes committed against students in October 2008, compared to 172 in October 2007.

Criminal damage to cars increased from seven incidences in October 2007 to 12 in the same month this year.

There were 30 miscellaneous thefts against students in October this year, compared to 15 in October 2007.

Cases of rape, racial harassment and common assault against students were all lower in October 2008 compared to October 2007.

But theft and burglary have increased. There have been 67 incidences of burglary from student dwellings in October this year, an increase from the 59 incidences reported in the previous year.

In total, all crime in the city centre has fallen by 13 per cent, including robberies which fell by 48 per cent and vehicle crime which fell by 23 per cent.

South Yorkshire Police hope to continue a reduction in crime by granting City Centre Ambassadors further powers, such as the right to take names and addresses of people acting in an anti-social manner and issuing them with fixed penalty notices, which usually range between £40 and £80.

Nevertheless, South Yorkshire Police believes that simple things can be done to reduce the risk of becoming a victim of crime.

PC Paul Briggs, PC Clive Tyree and PC Simon Nolan of the City Centre Neighbourhood Team said: "Criminals are breaking into cars even if they see the sat nav cables or the mark a suction pad leaves.

"It is important students remove all valuables and also any sign that valuables could be present in a car.

"Sheffield’s crime figures are low compared to other areas but students can prevent miscellaneous thefts by not leaving personal belongings in areas where loads of people have legitimate entry, such as communal areas or bars.

"Common sense can prevent a lot of crime.

"Make sure you walk in groups or get a taxi, and stay in well-lit areas."





Kayley Dempsey

Lack of community spirit, says report

Britain is the most fragmented it has been in the past 40 years, according to research by the University of Sheffield’s Department of Geography.

The report, commissioned by the BBC, reveals communities have become increasingly degenerated since the 1960s, particularly in relation to where the old and young live.

The report states that communities with a large student population are a key factor in causing this sense of division.

The researchers conducted the study by comparing 45 local radio regions under five themes: inequalities, segregation, polarisation, fragmentation and disengagement.

They found that due to economic, social and political change, our neighbourhoods have become progressively socially distinct when compared to the more mixed neighbourhoods of 1968.

The figures show that 97 per cent of communities in the UK have become more socially fragmented over the past three decades.

This leads to a lack of a sense of belonging and community spirit, as well as leaving individuals to feel lonely and isolated.

The researchers argue this is due to the increase in divorce, immigration and the growing student population.

By creating ‘loneliness’ indices to discover where most people felt they did not belong, academics found the Stoke region to be the least fragmented area.

London reflected the most fragmented and segregated community, whereas Derby was the least segregated.

Dr. Dan Vickers, an author of the report, said that younger generations moving away from home is a key factor as to why this segregation occurs.

He said: "In modern Britain it is increasingly less likely that young adults live with, or close to other generations of their family, but they are increasingly more likely to live among others who are demographically similar to themselves."

Crookes in Sheffield is cited as an area with shallow community roots, as the high student population in these areas cause local residents to look for properties elsewhere, leading to broken communities.

Adam Gunderson, a 19-year-old History and Politics student living on Harcourt Road, agrees that this is the case.

He said: "The house next door to us has been unoccupied for two years as it is not allowed to be rented to students.

"There appear to be a lack of residents in this area who are not students, and it is hard to avoid the ‘student way of life’ which deters them from the area."





Alexandra Rucki

LGBT councillor received abusive email in awareness week

The Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender (LGBT) committee received an abusive email during their awareness campaign last week.

The campaigning during ‘Inequality Week’ focused on different areas in which LGBT students are discriminated against, such as media, law, work, society and medicine. There were also guest speakers, a debate and ‘Ask a Gay Friday’.

In response to a debate about whether gay equality had been achieved Adam Hood, LGBT Union Councillor, received an email through a social networking website stating: ‘[…] the law is what controls society - so gay equality has been achieved you fucking idiot.

‘Of course some people are homophobic, some people are prejudiced against black people, some people are prejudiced against white people.

‘SOME IDIOTS ARE PREJUDICED, not most people, and not the LAW THAT GOVERNS EVERYONE. Get over it, you schmuck.

‘I’m so sick of some homosexuals acting like "oh it’s so hard". It’s not. Calm the fuck down. It may have been hard 20 years ago. It’s not now.

‘Not everyone is anti-gay. Most people are not homophobic retards. People like you give others a bad name.’

Hood then confirmed that the individual apologised.

Of the week, Hood said: "It is about raising awareness of areas where lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people are still treated unequally or even harassed.

"Gay men are not allowed to give blood even though they are a low risk demographic because they mainly practise safe sex.

"The Anthony Nolan Trust (a bone marrow charity) do accept the blood of gay men after testing.
"Gay people cannot get married even though in today’s society this is a social practice rather than a religious one.

"We spent the week campaigning about different issues to raise awareness about the vast differences between homosexual and heterosexual couples.

"There are still vast inequalities between homosexuals and heterosexuals in the western world."

The medicine element of the campaign aimed to highlight the ban on gay men giving blood.

A man who has had sex with another man cannot give blood, regardless of whether they use protection or carry a sexually transmitted infections.

The waiting times for transgender surgery are also long, with it taking up to four years for gender-reassignment surgery to be completed.

LGBT students also argued that lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender students are also treated unequally in the media, becuase gay men are often still portrayed as camp or feminine and lesbians as butch.

Many newspapers and television programmes are also felt to use homosexual stereotypes.

The LGBT hopes to raise awareness of this treatment of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender students.

Although there are laws to protect LGBT students, many will still face prejudice in their life.

Many religious organisations do not want to allow adoption by gay couples; only six per cent of schools have anti-LGBT-bullying policies and 90 per cent of gay people under the age of 18 have experienced verbal abuse.



Craig Purshouse

Two fires in a week on The Nook in Crookesmoor

Firefighters are warning students to be more alert around the house after a two fires on one street in Crookesmoor last week.

The fires at two properties on The Nook were put out with minimal damage but both the police and fire service are advising residents to pay more attention to possible fire hazards.

Emergency services were called to The Nook early on Saturday morning when food was left cooking unattended and caught fire at the home of a group of students. Firemen said the group
had been drinking when the incident took place at around 4:30am.

The incident comes after two female residents of The Nook had to evacuate their property quickly last Sunday when an unattended candle set fire to a bedroom.

The tea light was left burning on top of the television and the flame set fire to a drape hanging from the wall.

Fortunately, the smoke alarms went off and the two residents managed to exit safely and alert the emergency services.

Crews from Rivelin and Lowedges arrived quickly on scene and the fire was put out with minimal damage to the property.

Neither of the residents was injured.

South Yorkshire Fire Service Watch Manager Tim Lancashire said: "This incident shows just how dangerous using tea lights can be. If they are placed close to materials, on top of televisions or on window sills there is a big risk of fire.

If people are intent on using them they should never be left unattended.

"There was some damage to the bedroom but the occupants did the right thing by closing the bedroom door to keep it from spreading, and getting out of the house straight away."

Ian Fenton, a spokesman for South Yorkshire Fire and Rescue, said that the fire service expected an increase in these types of incidents, with darkness setting in much earlier and Christmas decorations making an appearance.

He stressed the importance of vigilance around fire hazards such as candles and electrical appliances.

The fire service is also encouraging students to test their smoke alarms regularly.

Current legislation states that all residences built after June 1992, must be fitted with smoke alarms on every floor of the property.





Amy Taylor

Scarred student needs 17 stitches after Octagon fancy dress balll turns ugly

A second year Biology student has been left with a lifelong scar on her forehead after an argument turned into an assault at a fancy dress ball.

Emma Wall needed 17 stitches after she smashed her head open outside the Octagon when a row over a spilled drink got out of control.

The 22-year-old was at the biology ball with her boyfriend Dave Whiteside when the trouble started.

Another woman collided with her and began complaining Wall had spilled a drink on her. When another man joined in the couple walked away, but Dave was pushed from behind.

Wall, who lives in Crookes, does not know whether her boyfriend fell into her or she was pushed too, but she fell face-first on the floor, splitting her head open and needing hospital treatment.

"We were walking from one side of the dance floor to the other and a girl nudged into me and spilled a drink, but there were so many people in there, I didn’t think anything of it. You expect it when places are so busy," she said.

"The next thing I knew I saw my boyfriend talking to a man with the girl, and I found out later he had been having a go at my boyfriend about the spilled drink.

"We started walking away and then this man punched my boyfriend in the side of his head and pushed him from behind and I ended up on the floor with blood pouring from my head."

She has been left with a Y-shaped scar that will stay with her for the rest of her life.

Union President Dave Hurst said: "The Union prides itself on its safe drinking and environment policies.

"It is horrible when instances such as this occur, and we wish her a speedy recovery.

"Any instances such as this are totally unacceptable and anyone found guilty of causing violence to other students or staff will face bans and be referred to the University’s disciplinary procedure.

"This behaviour is not representative of our students, and our staff try and act in the best interest of all members to prevent instances such as this."

The couple are urging witnesses to come forward and have designed posters to put up around the Union to help their appeal.

The posters show what Wall looked like before and after the incident to show the result of her night out.

Wall added: "I can’t believe people would behave this way and not accept responsibility for it, but we are going to look through CCTV footage from the night to try to identify them.

"I see the scar every day, I can’t miss it".

Hurst said: "We can’t believe all this over a spilled drink. Emma is left with this scar to remind her of that night every time she looks in the mirror. I am totally gutted."





Victoria Haley

New university proposed for Dearne Valley

A new university is to be established in South Yorkshire after being backed by the Government last week.

The new university is to be built in the Dearne Valley area, near Rotherham, with plans for the development to get underway in the new year.

Under the ‘New University Challenge’ initiative, 20 new universities and colleges will be built nationwide within the next six years.

Professor Paul White, Pro-Vice-Chancellor for Learning and Teaching at the University of Sheffield, said: "The University of Sheffield has worked in the Dearne Valley for many years to try to enhance educational achievement in the area and to attract more people into Higher
Education.

"A variety of data sources show that educational achievement in the Dearne is well below the national average and that Higher Education participation rates are amongst the lowest in England.

"The possible creation of further educational opportunities within the Dearne Valley is welcomed by the University as it would provide added diversity in what can be offered to the region."

The proposed new university would prove beneficial for students of Rotherham and Barnsley, whose councils wholeheartedly approve the idea. Doncaster council are still in discussions over the matter.

Union Education Officer Rebecca Watson said the new Higher Education facility would provide countless benefits to South Yorkshire, as Higher Education can transform local economies and the lives of younger generations.

She said: "It’s important that both universities work in collaboration to increase communication with the local community, and to keep those relations strong.

"Institutions have large and extensive impacts upon the community, both in a positive and negative sense.

"It’s essential that both universities work as collaborative partners to secure a strong community relationship by branching out and contributing to the community."

Yorkshire is already home to several Higher Education institutions and it is feared that another university could lead to the current institutions attracting less students and see a decline in funding.

However, the University of Sheffield should not feel threatened, said Rebecca Watson.

"Currently, we support other unions in the area such as Leeds, York, and Hallam on various campaigns and events," she said.

"The proposed university at Dearne Valley would give us a great opportunity to extend our network further."

The decision on whether the development will go ahead is yet to be taken by the Government.





Roz Glynn

Students and residents team up for Bingham Park regeneration

A student volunteer team and a local conservationist group have joined forces to make a local park a more inviting place for the local community to enjoy.
Volunteer groups Endcliffe Development Committee and Friends of Porter Valley were working together to clear up the Shepherd’s Wheel area of Bingham Park on Sunday, November 31.
This was a step towards their vision of clearing the mill pond and restoring the park’s water wheel.
Ros Hancock, co-ordinator of Friends of Porter Valley, explained how the Friends group communicates with park rangers about the work that needs doing and offer as much help as they can.
Their most recent project was the repair of the footpaths around Endcliffe Park, a route that many students and local residents use to walk or go for a jog.
Hancock was pleased at the level of student involvement in the volunteering exercise.
She said: "We’ve had a very good turnout today. We have the biggest Friends group in the area but most of the members are over 50, so it’s good to have more young people about."
The Endcliffe Development Committee volunteer wherever they can.
Luke MacWilliam, Vice-Chair of the committee, highlighted the negative stereotypes of students held by some members of the local community, and said he hoped that by volunteering, students could be seen more positively.
He said: "It will give something back to the community that enjoys the park."
All the volunteers were cheerful, and students enjoyed the opportunity to care for the community they live in.
To get involved in the Endcliffe Development Committee, which also holds film nights and community events, go to: www.tinyurl.com/5bmaxn.
To learn more about the work of Friends of Porter Valley in the local community, or to become involved with volunteering and educational walks around the local parks and wooded areas, visit: www.sheffieldportervalley.org.uk.


Amris Kaur

Injured student abandoned in Octagon

A Union investigation is being launched after a second year Law student was left cradling a broken wrist as security staff allegedly failed to help her to safety during a fire alarm in the Octagon.

Kerri Riordan, 19, said she was left to get a taxi to Northern General Hospital with a friend after the incident happened on Friday, November 28, at the University’s Octagon Centre.

Riordan was out with friends at the Space club night when a fight broke out between two male students. Riordan was dancing in the main room when she was unintentionally punched in the face as she got caught up in the disturbance.

As she was making her way to the toilets to clean herself up she fainted, slipping on the wet floor and falling heavily on her wrist.

A member of Union security staff helped her to her feet, taking her to a quiet room where she received first aid.

Riordan said: "It was during the time that I was in the first aid room that the fire alarms sounded.

"Uninformed of what was occurring, the gentleman left me to see what was going on [and] I was left sitting in the first aid room for enough time for the building to be evacuated."

When the member of security staff failed to return after 10 minutes, Riordan took it upon herself to seek advice from a female member of the team who was standing outside the room.

"I explained to her why I was there and asked the lady what I should do regarding the incident.

"Her response was: ‘I think you would rather leave the building instead of getting burnt’, or words to that effect."

Riordan was left to make her own way through the crowds to get a taxi to the Northern General hospital, where she received treatment for her broken wrist.

Riordan said the whole incident was "very distressing" and she has emailed a complaint about the way she was treated to the head of Union Security, Martin Wick.

Wick said that all complaints are taken seriously and dealt with to conclusion.

In an email to Riordan, he said: "I feel I must apologise immediately as we certainly, at least initially, look as if we could have done much better.

"I will investigate thoroughly and will keep you aware of any developments."





Katie-Marie Bailey

Unaffordable University Accommodation - Reply from the University and ACS

The University of Sheffield has made a strong commitment to quality and value in its student accommodation. For this reason, the University was dismayed to learn from Forge Press about a draft report and planned demonstration led by the Union of Students President. In particular, we were appalled by misleading and inaccurate statistics which were used to support claims that Sheffield was far more expensive than other universities or that we fail to offer ours students value for money.

The claims vs. the facts

The Union President told Forge Press that in Sheffield the ‘average’ catered rent is £5,458.47, with an ‘average’ reported increase of 61 per cent. In fact, the correct average catered rent in standard accommodation (with a shared bathroom) is £4,211.74 an increase of 23.4 per cent over three years.

In catered en-suite accommodation the average rent is now £4,857.52, an increase since 2005/6 of 26.3 per cent. Even our highest catered rent is not at the level reported by the Union President in the last issue of Forge Press as average.

In self-catering accommodation, the increase is not 44 per cent as stated, but is 23.6 per cent for standard rooms and 30.1 per cent for en-suite.

Why any above RPI increases?

So why would the University increase any rents above RPI when we are more than aware of the challenges to student finances through our extensive work on student welfare and hardship?

The answer is simple.

In the years prior to 2005 there was very little investment in student accommodation, meaning the University had fairly low quality, standard and twin rooms with shared facilities, the majority offering catered accommodation.

Following extensive research with current and future students, an analysis of accommodation applications and comparing ourselves to our peers nationally, the University made a decision to meet the demands of students themselves by increasing the number of en-suite self-catering rooms. We also decided to demolish many of the existing facilities as they were no longer compliant with disability and health and safety legislation, and were not fit for their purpose in a modern context.

Overall rents have risen in line with a dramatic increase in quality of accommodation, but value is still central and we still compare favourably with other universities on a like-for-like basis.

How have things changed?

Back in 2005/6, 60 per cent of rooms were catered and 86 per cent were standard with shared bathrooms. In addition, 5 per cent were twins meaning students had to share a bedroom. In 2008/9, 18 per cent of rooms are catered and only 27 per cent are standard. For entry in 2008/9, nearly 75 per cent of applicants requested en-suite accommodation.

The University spends over £1m per year refurbishing our accommodation and facilities. This has to be funded because the residential provision for the University is self-financing and cannot be funded by provision dedicated to teaching and research. Increased utilities costs also have to be taken into account.

But there is more than simply the accommodation itself. We’ve also improved the provision of welfare support and security, introduced better internet connection, included room contents insurance and opened new facilities available for all types of accommodation. These extra services and facilities are not available in private housing but should be considered when comparing rents, and they are often very important to students and their families as they make decisions about where they wish to study, particularly when making a transition from home to University life.

Choice and value - how we compare

Sheffield does not forget the needs of those who are on a very tight budget. For this reason, we have always endeavoured to offer accommodation at a variety of cost levels. At the lower end of the scale we have rents that have increased at less than RPI, with some rents being frozen year on year.

We are not embarrassed by comparisons with others. To remain competitive in a growing marketplace, we of course benchmark our rents against comparable accommodation providers in the city and at other similar universities.

Our rents are comparable to those at Manchester and Leeds when like-for-like quality, facilities, distance from campus and contract lengths are taken into consideration.

The rent range for standard catered accommodation aimed at undergraduates is £3,756-£4,587 for between 38 and 42 weeks in Sheffield, whilst the range in like-for-like accommodation at Leeds is £3,500-£5,100 for 39 weeks. Rent ranges in Manchester are very similar to those in Sheffield, and for en-suite accommodation the ranges for Sheffield are less expensive than Manchester.

How we answer our critics

We do understand that students often face very real financial challenges. Accommodation costs are significant and we do what we can to balance quality and cost. However, we have invested in outstanding new and refurbished facilities precisely because we want to meet student demand with an excellent range of accommodation that offers students a balanced choice that can be based on cost, quality, location and their individual needs. This range of accommodation types means we can and do offer an integrated community which attracts students from many different backgrounds and cultures.

We know the quality and standard of our accommodation plays an important part in students choosing to come to Sheffield. Increasingly students are looking beyond the academic standards they have come to expect from our University and consider the wider student experience when deciding where to study.

In the 2008 Annual Student Satisfaction Survey the proportion of students saying they choose to come to Sheffield because they liked the accommodation increased significantly.

It is a matter of great regret to the University that the Union President publicly quote figures which were incorrect, and made statements which were misleading as they did not compare like with like.

Also, that these statements were made in response to a report that the University had not seen and where we had been unable to provide figures which would make this clear.

Over many years the University has worked with the Students’ Union as we set student rents and determine the standard of accommodation we offer.

While we welcome arguments and positive suggestions for change, and seek and respond to the opinions of students, we do so on the basis of our reputation for quality and the facts of what we offer.

Despite criticism, we are rightly proud of these and we hope that the detailed discussions we are now having with the Union of Students will allow us to move forward from unnecessary confrontation.

Hurst leads protest as ACS rebut report

Union President Dave Hurst led a protest against rent charges in University-owned accommodation on Wednesday, despite the University of Sheffield condemning his report on the issue as ‘misleading and inaccurate’.
The demonstration was attended by approximately 60 students calling for an end to what they believe are unaffordable prices in University accommodation.
The rally took place after the University said that they were ‘appalled’ by Hurst’s Unaffordable University Accommodation report.
They released a statement rebutting the claims made by the Union President that average charges at Sheffield had risen by as much as 61 per cent since 2005.
Campaigners congregated on the Union concourse at 1.15pm on Wednesday before marching to Firth Court ahead of a meeting of the University Senate, one of the highest governance bodies within the institution.
Union President Hurst and Women’s Officer Fiona Edwards co-ordinated the protest, with Edwards criticising what she called the University’s "disgraceful policy of putting students into ever more debt" as she addressed campaigners through a megaphone on the concourse.
Campaigners’ chants of "We all live in an overpriced regime" and "What do we want? Cheaper rents. When do we want it? Now" are said to have been audible during the brief Senate meeting in Firth Hall, which was chaired by the Vice Chancellor of the University, Professor Keith Burnett.
The demonstrators held up placards with slogans such as ‘Less than 10 per cent of accommodation below minimum student loan’ and ‘42-week contract detention’ which they stuck in the ground outside Firth Court when the rally ended at 2.30pm.
As the protest finished, Hurst thanked those who had showed their support and stated that the end of the demonstration did not mark the end of the campaign. He said: "We’re not backing down…until we win our demands".
The protest went ahead after the University condemned its planning and Hurst’s report as ‘unnecessary confrontation’. A University statement said: ‘It is a matter of great regret to the University that the Union President publicly quoted figures which were incorrect, and made statements which were misleading as they did not compare like with like’.
The University’s response to the findings of Hurst’s report also states: ‘The Union President told Forge Press that in Sheffield the "average" catered rent is £5,458.47, with an "average" reported increase of 61 per cent. In fact, the correct average catered rent in standard accommodation (with a shared bathroom) is £4,211.74, an increase of 23.4 per cent over three years.
‘In catered en-suite accommodation the average rent is now £4,857.52, an increase since 2005/6 of 26.3 per cent. Even our highest catered rent is not at the level reported by the Union President in the last issue of Forge Press as average.
‘In self-catering accommodation, the increase is not 44 per cent as stated, but is 23.6 per cent for standard rooms and 30.1 per cent for en-suite.’
Al Hussein, a second year Computer Science student from Yemen, was one of the protestors. He said: "The main reason why I am demonstrating is to show the University that what students get for their money is unacceptable.
"Many international students choose the University accommodation because they don’t know the country, let alone the city. I pay £4,400 for my room in Brocco Flats and it is not value for money."
Marwa Saeed, a first year Medicine student, said that the cost of accommodation meant that residents did not always have enough money for basic provisions. She said: "We simply cannot afford the cost of accommodation at the University. The maintenance loan doesn’t cover all accommodation costs, and when it does it leaves little money to buy food or toiletries."
Hurst continues to dispute the figures, despite the release of the statistics by Accommodation and Campus Services (ACS). Speaking after the protest, he said: "I’m still not comfortable with their figures and I’m still going to challenge them."
The Union President also defended his report, and argued that any inaccuracies found in it would not be sufficient to deter campaigners. He said: "I don’t think anyone will get that disenfranchised and say ‘Look, you were massively off, I’ve lost faith’.
"I don’t think they’ve got too much to criticise in terms of the figures being that far away from what was suggested, and out of the discrepancies, pretty much the only one they pulled up was the average price in terms of the comparisons with the other cities.
"It was never meant to be a comprehensive report. I did the best that I could in my terms and it helps that ACS have provided me with their figures so I can see their calculations, which has helped me to provide new evidence in terms of one per cent of [accommodation] being below £3,000, and 10 per cent being below minimum student loan."
According to the University of Sheffield, the correct figures show that 19 per cent of rent prices are affordable within the minimum student loan, and rent in 96 per cent of accommodation offered by ACS can be paid for within the maximum student loan available.
Hurst claims that these statistics do not match the data that ACS has sent to him, and he said after the protest that he felt he was left with no choice but to leak his report and plan a demonstration to highlight the message of his campaign.
He said: "[ACS said] when it was in the last issue of Forge Press I should have discussed it with them. I’ve been in the job five months. I’ve tried to discuss these issues with ACS – [there is] nothing there in discussions with the University, and because it’s such a burning issue for me and for students I couldn’t take that. I tried discussing it in the room, and there wasn’t even a nudge of a move.
"It’s not particularly brilliant that it’s all over the paper, but if that’s the only way the University or ACS operates, then that’s what has to be done and unfortunately these actions have to be taken and it’s important that these actions are taken. Then it doesn’t lead to the situation, where I feel there has been in previous years, that if you don’t toe the line that’s it, and your discussion is sidelined.
"I think that’s why we can agree on things that are in the best interests of students but on one or two – and on this one issue there’s quite a difference between the Union and the University’s perspective – that we stand our ground on it and we fight it.
"But I make this clear: that doesn’t sever any other ties between [the Union and the University], only if they turn it that way, that’s never been my intention. If it’s in the interests of students that we co-operate – which obviously was the University’s reason for dealing with us anyway – there’s no reason for that to alter.
"If we don’t do anything, if we can’t speak out when we feel [it is] necessary, then what’s the point in being here? And that’s my sort of thing, not to rock the boat in terms of losing all the other stuff, because what we do is so important to student welfare, but I believe we’ve always made that clear and I’d be very surprised if they do anything to disrupt that.
"There’s a 100 per cent commitment from me to discuss with them as the only way that we can both change is in the interests of us both to work together. I just think that sometimes we have to act [in a way] which isn’t in the interests of the University for the greater long term interests of students."
After the demonstration, Professor Dominic Shellard, Pro-Vice-Chancellor for External Affairs, said: "The University was dismayed by the way the Union President Dave Hurst undertook this campaign and demonstration. We were given no sight of the report before it was issued to Forge Press and no opportunity to work with the Union President on the issues raised.
"Worse, the figures which were used in the report, on the Union website and in campaign materials were wrong, and damaging to Sheffield’s reputation with potential students worried about money, as the Sabbatical Officers themselves subsequently acknowledged.
"Now the campaign has shifted its focus to the link between the student loan and accommodation costs in Sheffield. But again it is damaging and misleading. 96 per cent of University accommodation is affordable within the maximum loan amount which is available to students from lower economic backgrounds, and 19 per cent of University accommodation is within even the minimum loan amount given to students.
"We provide the best value accommodation we can within our ring-fenced resources in response to student demand, and continually assess student demand and local costs. If the real issue is student hardship, the campaign is targeting the wrong audience. Students all over the country are concerned about the cost of Higher Education and the level of loans.
"We also care deeply about those issues, and are very active in support and welfare provision to students in hardship – in fact we work closely with the Union of Students in this area through our Financial Support Panel, the Student Services Information Desk and all we do in providing hardship bursaries.
"This campaign may well damage the very people it is meant to help because it gives the completely misleading perception that Sheffield is less affordable than other comparable universities when this is not the case – in fact, this year’s Natwest survey named Sheffield as the third least expensive in the country."


Ciaran Jones



Sheffield's 'Fritzl' sentenced to over 19 years in jail

A man who raped his own daughters for a period of 25 years, resulting in 19 pregnancies, was sentenced to 19 and a half years in prison at Sheffield Crown Court last week.

Mr. X, who cannot be named for legal reasons, has been dubbed ‘Britain’s Fritzl’, in reference to Josef Fritzl, the Austrian man who imprisoned his daughter and raped her, resulting in the birth of eight children.

"He called himself the ‘Gaffer’: he liked to think of himself as a hard man," said Nicholas Campbell QC, quoting the defendant’s son for the prosecution.

"The whole family was frightened of him. When they heard his car pulling up outside the house they ran to their bedrooms and hid silently. He had a one second temper - he was a Jekyll and Hyde character," continued his son’s evidence.

The man began abusing the girls when they were as young as eight years old and started raping them before they were teenagers. Their first pregnancies occurred when they were aged 13 and 14.

At several points in their statements both daughters quote their father as saying the abuse would "never end" whenever they asked him to stop or threatened to leave.

Despite genetic abnormalities resulting in miscarriages, abortions and the birth of unhealthy children, Mr. X insisted that his daughters not take the contraceptive pill because he wanted more children with them.

He even offered his eldest daughter £500 to have another child with him. She refused the money.

"I didn’t want to, I didn’t want any more kids. My dad was getting nasty, he was hitting me. I didn’t want any more babies suffering in that way," she said when asked why she had more children with him.

To evade social services, the police and suspicious neighbours, the family regularly moved between South Yorkshire and Lincolnshire. Frequently they lived in small, isolated rural villages.
When the children were at primary school they did receive a visit from social services, but no action was taken and the social worker who carried out the visit does not remember it.

Broken bones, bruising and burns were passed off as accidents and the children were kept from school if they were too visibly bruised.

The chance of multiple babies, with the types of abnormalities found in the girls’ children, being born to non-related parents was one in 100, said expert witness Dr. Alexander Henderson.

When the parents of a child are father and daughter the chances of these abnormalities is one in two.

The majority of the children conceived had some form of abnormality picked up in pre-natal screening, yet the daughters continued to tell doctors that their dad was not the father, despite the mounting evidence.

The girls’ father convinced them that if they told the police or social services the truth they would lose their children. After one particularly harsh beating the girls rang Childline and asked whether they would keep their children if they reported their father.

The Childline worker was unable to say that they would, which only helped to reinforce their father’s threats.

Mr. X’s wife and son both fled the family within months of each other when the girls were in their early teens. The daughters believe that their mother knew of the abuse but was too frightened to do anything.

The case has been subject to extraordinary reporting restrictions, with news sources banned from reporting the identity or ages of the victims and their children.

The nature of any of the children’s health issues is also to be kept secret along with numerous other details.

The victims’ solicitors have already reported the Daily Mail, News of the World and Sky News to the Attorney General for attempting to contact the victims.

Mr. X pleaded guilty to 25 counts of rape and four counts of assault; he was given 25 life sentences, with a minimum tariff of 19 and a half years imprisonment.





Alex Orton